OpenMP Program for Matrix Addition

              In this post, we will see sample program for two matrices addition. For concurrent addition operations, I have used OpenMP API. 
              OpenMP API is available with gcc/g++ compilers. Each thread id can be obtained by calling standard function omp_get_thread_num().  
               Go through the following program. Output is given at the end of the program. 

Watch OpenMP Basics with Example in following video:

Watch on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B7-Qnu2vZDc&t=175s

Program: (matrixaddition.c)

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<omp.h>
void main()
{
int tid;
int i,j;
int rows,cols;

printf("Enter Number of Rows of matrices\n");
scanf("%d",&rows);
printf("Enter Number of Columns of matrices\n");
scanf("%d",&cols);

int a[rows][cols];
int b[rows][cols];
int c[rows][cols];

int *d,*e,*f;

printf("Enter %d elements of first matrix\n",rows*cols);
for(i=0;i<rows;i++)
  for(j=0;j<cols;j++)
    {
       scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
    }

printf("Enter %d elements of second matrix\n",rows*cols);
for(i=0;i<rows;i++)
  for(j=0;j<cols;j++)
    {
       scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);
    }

d=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)*rows*cols);
e=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)*rows*cols);
f=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)*rows*cols);

d=(int *)a;
e=(int *)b;
f=(int *)c;

//Concurrent or parallel matrix addition
#pragma omp parallel num_threads(rows*cols)
  {
    tid=omp_get_thread_num();
    f[tid]=d[tid]+e[tid];
  }

printf("Values of Resultant Matrix C are as follows:\n");

for(i=0;i<rows;i++)
  for(j=0;j<cols;j++)
    {
       printf("Value of C[%d][%d]=%d\n",i,j,c[i][j]);
    }

}

How To Run:
To Compile:
gcc -fopenmp matrixaddition.c

To Run:
./a.out 

Output:

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